Directory · 8 entries
Wire services directory
This directory lists major news agencies with their owner or legal status, what each supplies and any independence or credit rule on record. The US Supreme Court described the Associated Press in 1918 as a co-operative of newspaper members 1. Spain's SEPI owns 100% of EFE 5. The Canadian Press is the exclusive distributor of AP world news in Canada 10. Newsroom codes such as NPR's ask that agency material not be used verbatim without attribution 7. Blank cells mean the record read did not state the fact.
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Associated Press (AP)
- Base
- United States
- Owner or legal status
- Co-operative incorporated under New York's Membership Corporations Law, as described by the US Supreme Court on 23 December 1918 1
- What it supplies
- News distributed daily to members for publication. Members supplied their local news to AP and to no one else, per the 1918 judgment 1
- Independence or credit rule on record
- The Court held news to be quasi property as between competitors 1
Reuters
- Base
- International
- Owner or legal status
- Part of Thomson Reuters. The Founders Share Company, set up in 1984, holds consent rights over any sale of the Reuters news business 2
- What it supplies
- News services to newspapers, news agencies, broadcasters and other contract holders 2
- Independence or credit rule on record
- Trust Principles of 1941. Reuters shall at no time pass into the hands of any one interest, group or faction 2
Agence France-Presse (AFP)
- Base
- France
- Owner or legal status
- Independent body under private law since Law No. 57-32 of 10 January 1957 3
- What it supplies
- Text, photo, video, infographic and audio. 2,400 staff in 151 countries through 201 offices 3
- Independence or credit rule on record
- Must not take into account influences likely to compromise the accuracy or objectivity of information 3
dpa Deutsche Presse-Agentur
Agencia EFE
- Base
- Spain
- Owner or legal status
- SEPI, 100% 5
- What it supplies
- About three million items a year in text, photo, video, audio and multimedia. Present in 110 countries 5
- Independence or credit rule on record
- State compensation of €53.9 million for a service of general economic interest, per the SEPI 2024 report 5
Xinhua News Agency
- Base
- China
- Owner or legal status
- Listed as an institution directly under the State Council 6
Kenya News Agency (KNA)
The Canadian Press
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Notes
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Sources
- Cornell Law School LII: International News Service v. Associated Press, 248 U.S. 215 (1918)
- Thomson Reuters: The Trust Principles
- Ministère de la Culture: Presentation of Agence France Presse
- Deutscher Bundestag Lobbyregister: dpa Deutsche Presse-Agentur GmbH, R007655
- SEPI: Informe Anual 2024
- State Administration of Foreign Exchange: State Organs
- NPR: Accuracy (NPR Ethics Handbook)
- The Washington Post: Policies and Standards
- Kenya News Agency: About Us
- The Canadian Press: About Us, Canada's National News Agency